China Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery ›› 2026, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (4): 433-436.doi: 10.19438/j.cjoms.2026.04.019

• Case Reports • Previous Articles    

Parotid Rosai-Dorfman disease:a case report and literature review

Wang Haoran1, Lyu Chunhua1, Xu Jingchun2, Chen Jun1, Ma Songbo1, Meng Jian3, Tang Hui1, Sheng Lei1   

  1. 1. Department of Stomatology, 2. Department of Pathology, Affiliated Taizhou People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University. Taizhou 225300;
    3. Department of Stomatology, Xuzhou Central Hospital. Xuzhou 221000, Jiangsu Province, China
  • Received:2025-09-15 Revised:2025-10-20 Published:2026-08-05

Abstract: Rosai-Dorfman disease is a rare disorder classified as a type of non-Langerhans cell histiocytosis. Its etiology remains unclear, and there is no unified treatment approach to date. Most current studies on this disease are case reports, and cases occurring in the parotid gland are relatively rare. This article reported a case of Rosai-Dorfman disease in the parotid gland region, and discussed its clinical manifestations, etiology, diagnosis, and treatment in combination with a literature review, aiming to provide a reference for clinical practice.

Key words: Rosai-Dorfman disease, Parotid gland, Histiocytosis

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