上颌窦底提升技术的研究现状

doi:10.19438/j.cjoms.2023.03.015

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 上颌后牙区牙缺失往往导致上颌窦底和缺牙区牙槽嵴顶之间垂直骨量不足,而上颌窦底提升术是解决上颌后牙区垂直骨量不足的主要方法。自20世纪60年代至今,上颌窦底提升术从起源到成熟到发展,各方面研究也在不断深入。本文就上颌窦底提升术的演变、常见并发症及处理、植骨、上颌窦病理变化及处理、上颌窦解剖因素对成骨的影响等方面做一综述。

关键词: 上颌窦底提升术, 上颌窦解剖, 植骨

Abstract: Tooth loss in the maxillary posterior region often leads to the lack of vertical bone mass between the maxillary sinus floor and the alveolar crest in the missing region. Maxillary sinus floor augmentation is the mainstream method to solve vertical bone mass deficiency in the posterior maxillary region. Since the 1960s, from origin to develop until maturity, the research of maxillary sinus floor augmentation has been continuously innovated. This article reviewed the evolution, common complications and management of maxillary sinus floor augmentation, bone grafting, pathological changes and management of maxillary sinus, and the influence of anatomic factors of maxillary sinus on osteogenesis.

Key words: Maxillary sinus floor augmentation, Maxillary sinus anatomy, Bone grafting

中图分类号:

R782.1

陈浚, 徐光宙. 上颌窦底提升技术的研究现状[J]. 中国口腔颌面外科杂志, 2023, 21(3): 291-300.

CHEN Jun, XU Guang-zhou. Current status of maxillary sinus floor augmentation technology[J]. China J Oral Maxillofac Surg, 2023, 21(3): 291-300.

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