中国口腔颌面外科杂志 ›› 2014, Vol. 12 ›› Issue (2): 120-124.

• 基础研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

正畸牙移入对牙槽突裂植骨区骨改建的生物学影响

孙健, 陈振琦   

  1. 上海交通大学医学院附属第九人民医院·口腔医学院 口腔正畸科,上海市口腔医学重点实验室,上海 200011
  • 收稿日期:2013-10-14 修回日期:2013-11-18 出版日期:2014-03-10 发布日期:2014-11-06
  • 通讯作者: 陈振琦,E-mail:orthochen@yeah.net
  • 作者简介:孙健(1989-),女,在读硕士研究生,E-mail:sunjian198903@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    上海市科学技术委员会科研计划项目(124119b0103)

The biological effect of orthodontic tooth moving into alveolar cleft bone grafting area

SUN Jian, CHEN Zhen-qi   

  1. Department of Orthodontics, Ninth People’s Hospital, College of Stomatology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine; Shanghai Key Laboratory of Stomatology. Shanghai 200011, China
  • Received:2013-10-14 Revised:2013-11-18 Online:2014-03-10 Published:2014-11-06
  • Supported by:
    Scientific Research Projects of Science and Technology Committee of Shanghai Municipality (124119b0103)

摘要: 目的:通过检测正畸牙移入后牙槽突裂植骨区内Trap、Rankl、Runx2的表达,研究正畸牙移入对牙槽突裂植骨区骨改建的生物学影响。方法:选用12只8周龄SD雄性大鼠,制备正畸牙移入牙槽突裂植骨区的动物模型,加力前及加力1、3、5 d后处死动物取材,进行H-E染色,检测裂隙区骨形成情况,采用实时荧光定量PCR检测Trap、Rankl、Runx2表达,应用SPSS 13.0软件包对数据进行两样本均数t检验。结果:Trap在早、中期升高,Rankl在早期升高,Runx2在晚期升高。结论:正畸牙移入加强了植入骨的骨重建,诱导了破骨和以后的成骨过程。

关键词: 正畸牙, 牙槽突裂, 植骨区, 实时荧光定量PCR, 骨改建

Abstract: PURPOSE: To study the biological effects of orthodontic tooth movement into alveolar cleft bone graft area, and evaluate expression of Trap/Rankl/Runx2 by real-time PCR. METHODS: The model of orthodontic tooth movement into alveolar cleft bone graft area was established in 8-week-old SD rats. The animals were sacrificed before orthodontic treatment and 1, 3, 5 days after orthodontic treatment. Bone formation was evaluated by H-E staining and the expression of Trap/Rankl/Runx2 was detected by Real-time PCR. SPSS 13.0 software package was used for two sample paired t test. RESULTS: The expression of Trap increased at early and middle stage, Rankl increased at early stage and Runx2 increased at late stage. CONCLUSIONS: Orthodontic tooth movement into alveolar cleft bone graft area promoted bone remodeling of embedded bone, induced osteoclastic process and subsequent osteogenesis.

Key words: Orthodontic tooth, Alveolar cleft, Bone graft area, Real-time PCR, Bone remodel

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