中国口腔颌面外科杂志 ›› 2026, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (5): 532-536.doi: 10.19438/j.cjoms.2026.05.014

• 病例报告 • 上一篇    下一篇

数字化牙支持导板辅助双侧下颌低位埋伏阻生第二磨牙拔除1例报告

王琬婷1, 龚书晴1, 黄馨敏1, 颜光启2, 董丽佳2   

  1. 1.中国医科大学口腔医学院,辽宁 沈阳 110002;
    2.中国医科大学附属口腔医院 口腔颌面外科,辽宁 沈阳 110002
  • 收稿日期:2025-09-26 修回日期:2025-10-29 出版日期:2026-09-20 发布日期:2026-10-10
  • 通讯作者: 颜光启,E-mail: 782751362@qq.com
  • 作者简介:王琬婷(2004—),女,在读本科生,E-mail: 3097483414@qq.com
  • 基金资助:
    中国医科大学大学生创新创业训练计划(S202510159051)

Digital tooth-supported guide plate for extraction of bilateral mandibular low-impacted second molars: a case report

Wang Wanting1, Gong Shuqing1, Huang Xinmin1, Yan Guangqi2, Dong Lijia2   

  1. 1. School of Stomatology, China Medical University. Shenyang 110002;
    2. Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, China Medical University Hospital of Stomatology. Shenyang 110002, Liaoning Province, China
  • Received:2025-09-26 Revised:2025-10-29 Online:2026-09-20 Published:2026-10-10

摘要: 下颌第二磨牙(mandibular second molars,MM2)埋伏阻生病例极为罕见,低位埋伏阻生MM2的拔除是口腔颌面外科的难点之一。数字化牙支持导板可实现精准化、微创化拔除。本文报告1例数字化牙支持导板辅助微创拔除双侧低位埋伏阻生MM2的病例,并结合文献复习,总结了目前常用的辅助拔牙数字化导板设计及术者临床使用思路。

关键词: 数字化导板, 埋伏阻生牙, 微创, 牙槽外科

Abstract: Impacted mandibular second molars (MM2) are extremely rare cases, and the extraction of low-impacted MM2 is one of the challenging procedures in oral and maxillofacial surgery. Digital tooth-supported guide plates enable precise and minimally invasive operations for the extraction. This article reported a case of minimally invasive extraction of bilaterally low-impacted MM2 with a digital tooth-supported guide plate. Additionally, it summarized the design of common digital guide plate currently used as adjuvants in tooth extraction and the surgeon's clinical application strategies in combination with literature review.

Key words: Digital guide plate, Embedded impacted tooth, Minimally invasive, Alveolar surgery

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