中国口腔颌面外科杂志

中国口腔颌面外科杂志 ›› 2018, Vol. 16 ›› Issue (1): 41-43.doi: 10.19438/j.cjoms.2018.01.008

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

改良耳屏切口颞下颌关节盘复位固定术手术入路介绍及效果评价

焦子先#, 王翔宇#, 张晓虎*, 杨驰*   

  1. 上海交通大学医学院附属第九人民医院·口腔医学院 口腔外科,上海市口腔医学重点实验室, 上海市口腔医学研究所,国家口腔疾病临床研究中心,上海 200011
  • 收稿日期:2017-06-05 修回日期:2017-08-10 出版日期:2018-01-20 发布日期:2018-02-11
  • 通讯作者: 张晓虎,E-mail:xiaohu1974@hotmail.com;杨驰,E-mail:yangchi63@hotmail.com。*共同通信作者
  • 作者简介:焦子先（1989-）,男,在读博士研究生,E-mail:jiaozx89@sina.com;王翔宇（1992-）,男,在读硕士研究生,E-mail:wxy_eric@126.com。<sup>#</sup>并列第一作者
  • 基金资助:
    上海市卫生与计划生育委员会科研课题（20134148）

A modified tragus incision with vascular-guided multilayer approach to temporomandibular joint

JIAO Zi-xian, WANG Xiang-yu, ZHANG Xiao-hu, YANG Chi   

  1. Department of Oral Surgery, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, College of Stomatology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine; Shanghai Key Laboratory of Stomatology and Shanghai Research Institute of Stomatology; National Clinical Research Center of Stomatology. Shanghai 200011, China
  • Received:2017-06-05 Revised:2017-08-10 Online:2018-01-20 Published:2018-02-11

PDF (PC)

307

摘要： 目的: 介绍一种改良耳屏切口颞下颌关节盘复位固定术术式并初步评价其临床效果。方法: 选取符合条件的颞下颌关节盘不可复性前移位患者6例（7侧关节）,依据Wilkes-Bronstein分期,纳入IV~V期患者,采用改良耳屏切口行颞下颌关节盘复位固定术。结果: 术中术区视野显露充分,术后MRI显示全部7侧关节盘复位良好,面神经功能保存良好。结论: 经改良耳屏切口行颞下颌关节盘复位固定术,术中暴露关节区充分,术后短期疗效可靠,且具有切口美观,手术创伤小,面神经受损程度轻等优点。可作为颞下颌关节手术的入路之一。

关键词: 颞下颌关节, 耳屏切口, 手术入路

Abstract: PURPOSE: To introduce a modified surgical approach for treating temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disc displacement using tragus incision with vascular-guided multilayer approach and evaluate its clinical outcome. METHODS: Six patients (7 joints) were selected in this study. All patients were diagnosed as stage IV-V of TMJ internal derangement according to Wilkes-Bronstein staging system. All patients underwent open surgery for TMJ disc repositioning and fixation using the modified tragus incision with vascular-guided multilayer approach. TMJ MRI was performed 4 days postoperatively. RESULTS: Good surgical field exposure was obtained and TMJ disc were well replaced in all operations. Postoperative MRI showed satisfactory position of the TMJ disc. The function of facial nerve was well preserved in all patients. CONCLUSIONS: The modified tragus incision with vascular-guided multilayer approach is one of the ideal methods for TMJ open surgery to treat anterior disc displacement.

Key words: Temporomandibular joint, Tragus incision, Surgical approach

中图分类号: