中国口腔颌面外科杂志 ›› 2026, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (4): 428-432.doi: 10.19438/j.cjoms.2026.04.018

• 病例报告 • 上一篇    下一篇

带蒂腭侧结缔组织瓣同期修复上颌前牙腭侧牙龈瘤切除后软组织缺损1例报告

王传宝1,2, 张伟3, 许凯1,2, 韩强1,3, 李克义1,2,*, 郭宁2,*   

  1. 1.山东第二医科大学 口腔医学院,山东 潍坊 261053;
    2.聊城市人民医院 口腔科,山东 聊城 252000;
    3.潍坊市人民医院 口腔科,山东 潍坊 261000
  • 收稿日期:2026-04-14 修回日期:2026-05-09 发布日期:2026-08-05
  • 通讯作者: 李克义,E-mail: lkyxyw@163.com; 郭宁,E-mail: 13346257855@163.com。*共同通信作者
  • 作者简介:王传宝(1999—),男,硕士,E-mail: wcb19991009@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    聊城市重点研发计划政策引导类项目(2022YDSF17)

Pedicled palatal connective tissue flap for simultaneous repair of soft tissue defect after maxillary anterior palatal epulis excision: a case report

Wang Chuanbao1,2, Zhang Wei3, Xu Kai1,2, Han Qiang1,3, Li Keyi1,2, Guo Ning2   

  1. 1. School of Stomatology, Shandong Second Medical University. Weifang 261053;
    2. Department of Stomatology, Liaocheng People's Hospital. Liaocheng 252000;
    3. Department of Stomatology, Weifang People's Hospital. Weifang 261000, Shandong Province, China
  • Received:2026-04-14 Revised:2026-05-09 Published:2026-08-05

摘要: 牙龈瘤切除术后常遗留软组织缺损,易引发龈乳头缺失、牙龈退缩及根面暴露等问题,传统修复方式存在血运建立缓慢、形态重建效果有限等不足,是临床治疗的难点。本文报告1例纤维型牙龈瘤合并Ⅲ期B级慢性牙周炎患者,在完成牙周基础治疗后,采用血管化腭骨膜间结缔组织瓣移植同期修复肿物切除后的软组织缺损。术后随访显示创面一期愈合,无感染、坏死等并发症发生,术区软组织形态自然、色泽与周围组织协调,根面覆盖效果稳定,有效重建了腭侧软组织形态与牙周健康,为牙龈瘤术后软组织缺损修复提供了可靠的临床方案。

关键词: 牙龈瘤, 血管化腭骨膜间结缔组织瓣, 带蒂结缔组织瓣, 软组织缺损, 牙龈修复

Abstract: Soft tissue defects frequently remain following epulis excision, which may lead to complications such as loss of interdental papillae, gingival recession, and root surface exposure. Conventional repair approaches are often associated with limitations including delayed revascularization and suboptimal morphological reconstruction, representing a clinical challenge. This article reported a case of fibrous epulis accompanied by stage Ⅲ grade B chronic periodontitis. After completion of initial periodontal therapy, a vascularized interpositional periosteal-connective tissue (VIP-CT) flap was utilized for simultaneous repair of the soft tissue defect following complete excision of the lesion. Postoperative follow-up revealed primary wound healing without evidence of infection or flap necrosis. The surgical site exhibited natural soft tissue contour and texture, harmonious color integration with adjacent mucosa, and stable root coverage outcomes. Effective reconstruction of palatal soft tissue morphology and periodontal health was achieved. This case demonstrates that the VIP-CT flap provides a reliable clinical option for the management of soft tissue defects subsequent to epulis excision.

Key words: Epulis, Vascularized interpositional periosteal-connective tissue flap, Pedicled connective tissue graft, Soft tissue defect, Gingival repair

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