中国口腔颌面外科杂志 ›› 2026, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (2): 200-204.doi: 10.19438/j.cjoms.2026.02.017

• 病例报告 • 上一篇    下一篇

下唇及下颌骨复制畸形1例报告及文献复习

迪丽达尔·塔西甫拉提1, 姚志涛2, 安玮2, 王玲1, 李精韬3   

  1. 1.新疆医科大学第一附属医院(附属口腔医院) 口腔外科门诊,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830001;
    2.新疆医科大学第一附属医院(附属口腔医院) 口腔颌面创伤正颌外科, 新疆维吾尔自治区口腔医学研究所,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830001;
    3.口腔疾病防治全国重点实验室, 国家口腔医学中心,国家口腔疾病临床医学研究中心, 四川大学华西口腔医院 唇腭裂外科,四川 成都 610041
  • 收稿日期:2025-05-29 修回日期:2025-07-03 出版日期:2026-03-20 发布日期:2026-04-02
  • 通讯作者: 李精韬,E-mail: lijingtao86@163.com
  • 作者简介:迪丽达尔·塔西甫拉提(1988—),女,硕士,主治医师,E-mail: 316918636@qq.com

Lower lip and mandibular duplication deformity: a case report and literature review

Dilidaer Taxipulati1, Yao Zhitao2, An Wei2, Wang Ling1, Li Jingtao3   

  1. 1. Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Clinic, Wulumuqi 830001, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region;
    2. Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Trauma and Orthognathic Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University(Affiliated Stomatological Hospital); Research Institute of Stomatology of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region. Wulumuqi 830001, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region;
    3. State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases; National Center for Stomatology; National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases; Cleft Lip and Palate Surgery, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University. Chengdu 610041, Sichuan Province, China
  • Received:2025-05-29 Revised:2025-07-03 Online:2026-03-20 Published:2026-04-02

摘要: 面颅骨复制(亦称双面畸形)是一种罕见且复杂的先天性异常,表现为面部结构的完全或部分重复。部分面颅骨复制涵盖多种畸形,包括口腔结构重复。其治疗方法因复制类型不同而异,尚无统一术式。本文报告1例2岁7个月的女性患儿,其下唇及下颌骨存在不同程度的重复畸形,详细阐述手术方式及过程,并对该畸形的发病机制及分类进行文献回顾分析。

关键词: 口腔颌面部, 复制畸形, 下唇, 下颌骨

Abstract: Craniofacial duplication, also known as diprosopus, is a rare and complex craniofacial skeletal abnormality characterized by the complete duplication of facial structures. Partial facial duplication encompasses a variety of congenital abnormalities, including duplication of the oral cavity. Treatment methods vary depending on the type of duplication, with no uniform surgical approach. This paper reported a case of a 2-year-and-7-month-old female child with varying degrees of duplication deformities in the lower lip and mandible. It elaborated on the surgical method and process in detail, and conducted a literature review and analysis on the pathogenesis and classification of this deformity.

Key words: Oral and maxillofacial region, Duplication deformity, Lower lip, Mandible

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