中国口腔颌面外科杂志

中国口腔颌面外科杂志 ›› 2020, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (3): 199-203.doi: 10.19438/j.cjoms.2020.03.002

• 新冠肺炎专栏 • 上一篇    下一篇

新型冠状病毒感染防控时期口腔外科门诊诊疗的专家建议

薛洋1, 韩冰2, 潘剑3, 周宏志1, 周青4, 赵吉宏5, 陈松龄6, 张伟7, 邹多宏8, 刘昌奎9, 胡开进1   

  1. 1.第四军医大学口腔医院 口腔外科,军事口腔医学国家重点实验室,口腔疾病国家临床医学研究中心,陕西省口腔疾病国际联合研究中心,陕西 西安 710032;
    2.吉林大学口腔医院 口腔颌面外科,吉林 长春 130021;
    3.四川大学华西口腔医院 口腔外科,口腔疾病研究国家重点实验室,国家口腔疾病临床研究中心,四川 成都 610041;
    4.中国医科大学口腔医学院·附属口腔医院 口腔颌面外科,辽宁省口腔疾病重点实验室,辽宁 沈阳 110001;
    5.武汉大学口腔医院 口腔外科,口腔生物医学教育部重点实验室,湖北 武汉 430079;
    6.中山大学附属第一医院 口腔颌面外科,广东 广州 510080;
    7.北京大学口腔医学院 口腔颌面外科,北京 100081;
    8.上海交通大学医学院附属第九人民医院·口腔医学院 口腔外科,国家口腔疾病临床医学研究中心,上海市口腔医学重点实验室,上海市口腔医学研究所,上海 200011;
    9.西安医学院·口腔医学院,陕西 西安 710065
  • 收稿日期:2020-03-05 修回日期:2020-03-06 发布日期:2020-03-18
  • 通讯作者: 胡开进,E-mail：hukaijin@fmmu.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:薛洋(1982-),女,博士,主治医师、讲师,E-mail：wwgxy0@fmmu.edu.cn

Suggestions for how to prevent coronavirus disease 2019 during oral surgeries

XUE Yang1, HAN Bing2, PAN Jian3, ZHOU Hong-zhi1, ZHOU Qing4, ZHAO Ji-hong5, CHEN Song-ling6, ZHANG Wei7, ZOU Duo-hong8, LIU Chang-kui9, HU Kai-jin1   

  1. 1. Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, School of Stomatology, Fourth Military Medical University, State Key Laboratory of Military Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & Shaanxi Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases. Xi'an 710032, Shaanxi Province;
    2. Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Jilin University. Changchun 130021, Jilin Province;
    3. Department of Oral Surgery, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases. Chengdu 610041, Sichuan Province;
    4. Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, School and Hospital of Stomatology, China Medical University, Liaoning Provincial Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases. Shenyang 110001, Liaoning Province;
    5. Department of Oral Surgery, School & Hospital of Stomatology, Wuhan University, Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedicine Ministry of Education. Wuhan 430079, Hubei Province;
    6. Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University. Guangzhou 510080, Guangdong Province;
    7. Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, School of Stomatology, Peking University. Beijing 100081;
    8. Department of Oral Surgery,College of Stomatology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Stomatology & Shanghai Research Institute of Stomatology. Shanghai 200011;
    9. Department of Stomatology, Xi'an Medical University. Xi'an 710065,Shaanxi Province, China
  • Received:2020-03-05 Revised:2020-03-06 Published:2020-03-18

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摘要： 随着新型冠状病毒肺炎的爆发及蔓延,口腔诊疗过程中带来的感染风险也迅速被人重视。在可择期的口腔诊治项目按照疫情防控相关要求全面暂停的当下,口腔外科医护人员仍坚守一线,担负着口腔颌面部外伤、感染及造成患者极大痛苦且无法保留的患牙拔除等必须急诊处置的工作。本文围绕口腔外科急诊处置的原则、适应证、风险评估、患者准备、医护防护等方面提出建议,以期为疫情期间开展口腔外科诊疗的医护人员提供参考。

关键词: 2019新型冠状病毒, 口腔外科, 感染防护

Abstract: With current outbreak and spread of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), it was recognized that there was a great risk of infection during the process of diagnosis and treatment of oral diseases. As a result, all the optional oral and dental treatments were suspended. However, the staff in the field of oral surgery are on their duties and responsible for the emergent treatment of oral and maxillofacial trauma, infection and extraction of teeth with severe pain that can't be retained. Here, we proposed informative suggestions on the indications requiring emergent treatment, treatment principles, risk assessment, patient preparation, protection of the surgeons and nurses, with the hope to help doctors and nurses who carry out oral surgeries during this special period.

Key words: 2019-nCoV, Oral surgery, Protection of infection

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