[1] 刘东红. 颊部皮肤软组织缺损修复的临床研究进展[J]. 中国美容整形外科杂志, 2013, 24(11): 685-688. [2] Cabrera RC, Zide BM. Cheek reconstruction. Grabb and Smith's plastic surgery[M]. 5th Ed. Philadelphia: Lippincott-Raven, 1997: 501-512. [3] Roth DA, Longaker MT, Zide BM. Cheek surface reconstruction: best choices according to zones[J]. Oper Tech Plast Reconstr Surg, 1998, 5(1): 26-36. [4] Menick FJ. Artistry in aesthetic surgery. aesthetic perception and the subunit principle[J]. Clin Plast Surg, 1987, 14(4): 723-735. [5] Pepper JP, Baker SR. Local flaps: cheek and lip reconstruction[J]. JAMA Facial Plast Surg, 2013, 15(5): 374-382. [6] Murillo WL, Fernandez W, Caycedo DJ, et al. Cheek and inferior eyelid reconstruction after skin cancer ablation[J]. Clin Plast Surg, 2004, 31(1): 49-67. [7] Chandawarkar RY, Cervino AL. Subunits of the cheek: an algorithm for the reconstruction of partial-thickness defects[J]. Brit J Plast Surg, 2003, 56(2): 135-139. [8] Weerda H. Special techniques in the reconstruction of cheek and lip defects (author's transl)[J]. Laryngologie Rhinologie Otologie, 1980, 59(10): 630-640. [9] Mendelson BC, Jacobson SR. Surgical anatomy of the midcheek: facial layers, spaces, and the midcheek segments[J]. Clin Plast Surg, 2008, 35(3): 395-404. [10] Borges AF. Relaxed skin tension lines (RSTL) versus other skin lines[J]. Plast Reconstr Surg, 1984, 73(1): 144-150. [11] Pletcher SD, Kim DW. Current concepts in cheek reconstruction[J]. Facial Plast Surg Clin North Am, 2005, 13(2): 267-281. [12] 皮昕. 口腔解剖生理学[M]. 第6版. 北京:人民卫生出版社, 2007: 216. [13] Furnas DW. The retaining ligaments of the cheek[J]. Plast Reconstr Surg, 1989, 83(1): 11-16. [14] Stuzin JM, Baker TJ, Gordon HL. The relationship of the superficial and deep facial fascias: relevance to rhytidectomy and aging[J]. Plast Reconstr Surg, 1992, 89(3): 441-449. [15] Alghoul M, Codner MA. Retaining ligaments of the face: review of anatomy and clinical applications[J]. Aesthet Surg J, 2013, 33(6): 769-782. [16] 李秀琪, 王佳琦. 面部支持韧带的解剖学进展[J]. 医学综述, 2014, 20(17): 3178-3180. [17] Brandt MG, Hassa A, Roth K, et al. Biomechanical properties of the facial retaining ligaments[J]. Arch Facial Plast S, 2012, 14(4): 289-294. [18] Whetzel TP, Mathes SJ. Arterial anatomy of the face: an analysis of vascular territories and perforating cutaneous vessels[J]. Plast Reconstr Surg, 1992, 89(4): 591-603. [19] Soikkonen K, Wolf J, Mattila K, et al. Three main arteries of the face and their tortuosity[J]. Brit J Oral Max Surg, 1991, 29(6): 395-398. [20] Schaverien MV, Pessa JE, Saint-Cyr M, et al. The arterial and venous anatomies of the lateral face lift flap and the SMAS[J]. Plast Reconstr Surg, 2009, 123(5): 1581-1587. [21] Donaldson MR, Coldiron BM. Scars after second intention healing[J]. Facial Plast Surg, 2012, 28(5): 497-503. [22] Zitelli JA. Wound healing by secondary intention: a cosmetic appraisal[J]. J Am Acad Dermatol, 1983, 9(3): 407-415. [23] Mott KJ, Clark DP, Stelljes LS. Regional variation in wound contraction of Mohs' surgery defects allowed to heal by second intention[J]. Dermatol Surg, 2003, 29(7): 712-722. [24] Van er Eerden PA, Lohuis PJFM, Hart AAM, et al. Secondary intention healing after excision of nonmelanoma skin cancer of the head and neck: statistical evaluation of prognostic values of wound characteristics and final cosmetic results[J]. Plast Reconstr Surg, 2008, 122(6): 1747-1755. [25] Soliman S, Hatef DA, Hollier Jr LH, et al. The rationale for direct linear closure of facial Mohs' defects[J]. Plast Reconstr Surg, 2011, 127(1): 142-149. [26] Pontes LT, Aluma-Tenorio MS, Firoz BF, et al. Plication of the superficial musculoaponeurotic system in reconstruction of cheek defects[J]. Dermatol Surg, 2009, 35(11): 1822-1825. [27] Weisberg NK, Greenbaum SS. Revisiting the purse-string closure: some new methods and modifications[J]. Dermatol Surg, 2003, 29(6): 672-676. [28] Ciatti S, Greenbaum SS. Modified purse-string closure for reconstruction of moderate/large surgical defects of the face[J]. Dermatol Surg, 1999, 25(3): 215-220. [29] Hayashi T, Furukawa H, Oyama A, et al. An analysis of cheek reconstruction after tumor excision in patients with melanoma[J]. J Craniofac Surg, 2014, 25(2): e98-e101. [30] Heller L, Cole P, Kaufman Y. Cheek reconstruction: current concepts in managing facial soft tissue loss[J]. Semin Plast Surg, 2008, 22(4):294-305. [31] 邢新, 杨志勇. 局部皮瓣在创面修复中的应用[J]. 中国实用美容整形外科杂志, 2005, 16(4): 253-256. [32] Menick FJ. Facial reconstruction with local and distant tissue: the interface of aesthetic and reconstructive surgery[J]. Plast Reconstr Surg, 1998, 102(5): 1424-1433. [33] Kruter L, Rohrer T. Advancement flaps[J]. Dermatol Surg, 2015, 41(2): S239-S246. [34] Maciel-Miranda A, Morris SF, Hallock GG. Local flaps, including pedicled perforator flaps: anatomy, technique, and applications[J]. Plast Reconstr Surg, 2013, 131(6): 896e-911e. [35] Pontes L, Ribeiro M, Vrancks JJ, et al. The new bilaterally pedicled VY advancement flap for face reconstruction[J]. Plast Reconstr Surg, 2002, 109(6): 1870-1874. [36] Papadopoulos DJ, Trinei FA. Superiorly based nasalis myocutaneous island pedicle flap with bilevel undermining for nasal tip and supratip reconstruction[J]. Dermatol Surg, 1999, 25(7): 530-536. [37] Papadopoulos DJ, Pharis DB, Munavalli GS, et al. Nasalis myocutaneous island pedicle flap with bilevel undermining for repair of lateral nasal defects[J]. Dermatol Surg, 2002, 28(2): 190-194. [38] Li JH, Xing X, Liu HY, et al. Subcutaneous island pedicle flap: variations and versatility for facial reconstruction[J]. Ann Plast Surg, 2006, 57(3): 255-259. [39] Raklyar E, Zloty DM. Use of a patient and observer scar assessment scale to evaluate the V‐Y advancement flap for reconstruction of medial cheek defects[J]. Dermatol Surg, 2012, 38(12): 1968-1974. [40] Griffin GR, Weber S, Baker SR. Outcomes following V-Y advancement flap reconstruction of large upper lip defects[J]. Arch Facial Plast Surg, 2012, 14(3): 193-197. [41] Esser JFS. Gestielte lokale nasenplastik mit zweizipfligem lappen, deckung des sekund?覿ren defektes vom ersten zipfel durch den zweiten[J]. Deutsche Zeitschrift für Chirurgie, 1918, 143(3-6): 385-390. [42] Zitelli JA. The bilobed flap for nasal reconstruction[J]. Arch Dermatol, 1989, 125(7): 957-959. [43] McGregor IA. Local skin flaps in facial reconstruction[J]. Otolaryng Clin N Am, 1982, 15(1): 77-98. [44] Uehara M, Helman JI, Lillie JH, et al. Blood supply to the platysma muscle flap: an anatomic study with clinical correlation[J]. J Oral Maxillofac Surg, 2001, 59(6): 642-646. [45] Horta RM, Barbosa R, Marques M, et al. Reconstruction of middle third defects of the face with the temporal flap[J]. Ann Plast Surg, 2009, 63(3): 288-291. [46] Kuehnemund M, Bootz F. Reconstruction of the cheek[J]. Facial Plast Surg, 2011, 27(3): 284-289. [47] Martin D, Pascal JF, Baudet J, et al. The submental island flap: a new donor site. Anatomy and clinical applications as a free or pedicled flap[J]. Plast Reconstr Surg, 1993, 92(5): 867-873. [48] Parmar PS, Goldstein DP. The submental island flap in head and neck reconstruction[J]. Curr Opin Otolaryngol, 2009, 17(4): 263-266. [49] Juri J, Juri C. Advancement and rotation of a large cervicofacial flap for cheek repairs[J]. Plast Reconstr Surg, 1979, 64(5): 692-696. [50] Shestak KC, Roth AG, Jones NF, et al. The cervicopectoral rotation flap-a valuable technique for facial reconstruction[J]. Brit J Plast Surg, 1993, 46(5): 375-377. [51] Jowett N, Mlynarek AM. Reconstruction of cheek defects: a review of current techniques[J]. Curr Opin Otolaryngol, 2010, 18(4): 244-254. [52] Kroll SS, Reece GP, Robb G, et al. Deep-plane cervicofacial rotation-advancement flap for reconstruction of large cheek defects[J]. Plast Reconstr Surg, 1994, 94(1): 88-93. [53] Austen Jr WG, Parrett BM, Taghinia A, et al. The subcutaneous cervicofacial flap revisited[J]. Ann Plast Surg, 2009, 62(2): 149-153. [54] Sun G, Lu M, Hu Q, et al. Reconstruction of extensive through-and-through cheek defects with free anterolateral thigh flap[J]. J Craniofac Surg, 2014, 25(1): e31-e38. [55] Lin CH, Chiu YH, Perng CK, et al. Experience with the use of free fasciocutaneous flap in through-and-through cheek-buccal defect reconstruction: surgical outcome and quality of life analysis[J]. Ann Plast Surg, 2016, 76(1): S74-S79. [56] Kang SH, Nam W, Cha IH, et al. Double continuous radial forearm flap for the reconstruction of full-thickness buccal cheek defect[J]. J Plast Reconstr Aes, 2009, 62(5): e95-e96. |