肾性骨病的颌骨影像学表现：附1例报告

中国口腔颌面外科杂志 ›› 2016, Vol. 14 ›› Issue (5): 475-477.

肾性骨病的颌骨影像学表现：附1例报告

游梦¹, 唐蓓¹, 王扬¹, 王紫江², 王凯利¹, 王虎¹

1. 四川大学华西口腔医院放射科,四川成都 610041;
2. 四川大学华西医院手术室,四川成都 610041

收稿日期:2015-09-11 出版日期:2016-09-20 发布日期:2016-10-14
通讯作者: 王虎,E-mail:1328548883@qq.com
作者简介:游梦(1983-),女,博士,主治医师,E-mail: 228945075@qq.com
基金资助:
国家自然科学基金（31600400）

Radiological features of renal osteodystrophy in oral and maxillofacial region: A case report

YOU Meng¹, TANG Bei¹, WANG Yang¹, WANG Zi-jiang², WANG Kai-li¹, WANG Hu¹

1.Department of Oral Radiology, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University. Chengdu 610041;
2.Department of Operating Theatre, West China Hospital, Sichuan University. Chengdu 610041, Sichuan Province, China

Received:2015-09-11 Online:2016-09-20 Published:2016-10-14

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 报告1例慢性肾功能衰竭伴颌面部肾性骨病患者的临床资料以及二维与三维影像学表现,并结合文献,总结其影像学特征。平片上主要表现为颌骨密度弥漫性或局限性降低,骨皮质变薄甚至消失,牙周骨硬板消失;CT特征影像为颌骨正常骨小梁结构消失,表现为弯曲花纹样的稍低密度骨结构,以及蜿蜒其间的透射隧道影。

关键词: 肾性骨病, 口腔颌面部, 影像学诊断

Abstract: A case of chronic renal failure accompanied with maxillofacial osteodystrophy was reported. The radiological features on panoramic, skull PA-LAT, and CT radiography were described and summarized based on literatures. On the plain radiographs, jaw bones presented diffuse or localized demineralization, thinning of cortical bone, and loss of dental lamina. CT images showed unique features of coarsened trabecular pattern and serpiginous tunneling or channeling within the jaw bone.

Key words: Renal osteodystrophy, Oral and maxillofacial manifestations, Radiological diagnosis

中图分类号:

R681

游梦, 唐蓓, 王扬, 王紫江, 王凯利, 王虎. 肾性骨病的颌骨影像学表现：附1例报告[J]. 中国口腔颌面外科杂志, 2016, 14(5): 475-477.

YOU Meng, TANG Bei, WANG Yang, WANG Zi-jiang, WANG Kai-li, WANG Hu. Radiological features of renal osteodystrophy in oral and maxillofacial region: A case report[J]. China J Oral Maxillofac Surg, 2016, 14(5): 475-477.

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